The impact of political globalization on the future of international relations

Authors

  • Roxanne Jamal Shakor Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research / Baghdad / Iraq
  • Mohammed Yahya Jihad Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research / Baghdad / Iraq

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58298/802025656

Keywords:

Political Globalization, , international relations, Middle East (Arab countries)

Abstract

This study aims to clarify the nature of political globalization (historical development, concept - political dimension of globalization) as well as the negative and positive effects of political globalization on international relations in the Arab world. The inductive approach was relied upon in its analysis of the research topic as well as historical, descriptive, and prospective methodological comparisons. The study concluded that political globalization has a direct impact on international relations, whether positively or negatively, and that political globalization has affected the structure of the state and national sovereignty as well as its impact on national identity and political systems. Political globalization has a major and significant role in the course of international, regional and local relations, in addition to using the concept of globalization in its various forms as a pressure tool and a means to direct the interests of major countries.

References

Abeerat, M. (2002), “Globalization and its impact on the Arab economy”, unpublished study, University of Laghouat, Algeria.

Abu Salha, A. et al., (2012) “The Political Impact of Globalization on The Arab World 1991-2011”, Master thesis, Middle East University, Jordan.

Acar, Mustafa (2003) "21. Yüzyil Sekillendirecek iki Anahtar Kavram Olarak.

Albenđ, Mesut and EROĞLU, Ömer, (2002); “Küreselleşme, Ekonomik Krizler ve Türkiye “Bilim kitabevi, Isparta.

Al-Rawashdeh, M. S. (2018). The impact of globalization on the political culture of the Arab youths. Journal of Middle Eastern and Islamic Studies (in Asia), 8(4), 81-120.

Al-Zahir, N. (2010), “Managing Globalization and its Types”, Ealam Alkutub Alhadith, Irbid, Jordan.

Amaçlari, E. K., & Hareketleri, İ. (2003). Genelkurmay Askerî Tarih ve Stratejik Etüt Başkanlığı Yayınları.‏

Amin, Jalal (2001), “Arab Globalization and Development from the Napoleonic Campaign to the Uruguay Round 1798- 1998”, Markaz Dirasat Alshrq Al'awsat, Beirut, second edition

Aziz, Alfanso (2000), “The Arab World and Facing the Challenges of Globalization”, paper presented to the Symposium on Globalization and the Arab World, Cairo, May 17-18.

Bacsu, J. D. R. (2007). Measuring citizen attitudes toward globalization (Doctoral dissertation, University of Saskatchewan).

Baitish, Yousuf (2020), “The Arab World and the Problems and Challenges of Political Globalization”, Almarkaz Aldiymuqrati Alarabi. Available at; https://democraticac.de/?p=66031#_ednref21, 26 Jan 2021.

Baldwin, R., If this is Globalization 4.0, what were the other three?, World Economic Forum, published 22 December 2018, accessed 7 July 2024.

Bashirye H (2015) Political sociology: the role of social forces in political life. Ney, Tehran.

Blog, (2024), What Is International Relations? Definition, Scope, Importance & More, Posted on February 20, 2024. https://jgu.edu.in/blog/2024/02/20/what-is-international-relations.

Bolle, M. J. (2005) “Middle East free trade area: Progress report”. Library of Congress Washington DC Congressional Research Service.‏

Çetin, B. N. (2008). Siyasi Küreselleşme Bağlaminda Ulus Devlet Tartişmalari. Fırat Üniversitesi Doğu Araştırmaları Dergisi, 7(1), 177-182.

Crouch, C. (2012). Democracy and Capitalism in the Wake of the Financial Crisis. The Wiley-Blackwell companion to political sociology, 478-490.

Delanty Gerard and Rumford Chris (2008). "Political Globalization". In George Ritzer (ed.). The Blackwell Companion to Globalization. John Wiley & Sons.

Demir, K. A. (2018). “Küreselleşen Yeni Dünya Düzeninde Devlet Yönetimi: Avrupa Birliği Ve Türkiye”. Journal of International Social Research, 11(59).‏

Doğruluk, M. B. (2021). Uluslararasi İlişkiler Disiplininde Küreselleşme Sorunu. Çatalhöyük Uluslararası Turizm ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, (6), 109-120.19:37.

Dorosti A (2002) Globalization and the Arab Middle East. Mesbah 37:121–144 Fukuyama F (1993) The end of history and the last human (trans: Amin HA). Pyramid Center for Translation and Publishing, Tehran.

Featherstone, M. (Ed.). (1990). Global culture: Nationalism, globalization and modernity (Vol. 2). Sage.‏

Garaudy, R. (1998), “The United States the Vanguard of Decline”, Aljamahiriuh Press, Libya, translation: Ragab Abu Dabbous.

Ghasemi, H. (2010). Globalization and International Relations: Actors move from non-cooperative to cooperative games. Journal Global dan Strategis, 1-13.

Giddens, A. (2013). The third way: The renewal of social democracy. John Wiley & Sons.

Hacıtahiroğlu, K. (2014). Küreselleşmenin siyasal etkileri, göç ve Ukrayna-Rusya krizi. Trakya Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 16(2), 259-284.

Harb, C. (2015). The Arab region: Cultures, values, and identities. In Handbook of Arab American psychology (pp. 3-18). Routledge.

Held, David ve McGREW Anthony (2008); Küresel Dönüşümler Büyük Küreselleşme Tartışması, Ankara: Phoenix Yayınevi.

Hobsbawm, Eric J. (2008) “Küreselleşme, Demokrasi ve Terörizm”. (Çeviren: Osman Akınhay), İstanbul: Agora Kitaplığı.

Karaçor, Zeynep,(2002) ;“Küreselleşme Süreci ve Đstikrar Arayışındaki Türkiye Ekonomisi”, [(Der.), M. Ali Çukurçayır, Küresel Sistemde Siyaset, Yönetim ve Ekonomi, Çizgi Kitabevi.

Kennedy, T. (2000). “Experts Assess Saudi Arabia’s Effort to Join the World Trade Organization”. Washington Times.‏

Khan, A. (2019), International Relations Introduction, pp. 1–7.

Lawrence, R. Z. (2006), “US-Middle East Trade Agreement: A Circle of Opportunity?”, A. Peterson Institute Press: All Books.

Lechner F. J. and J. Boli (2010), “Globalization, the Flood or the Rescue”, Markaz Dirasat Alwahdih Alarabiya, Beirut, Lebanon, translated by Fadel Jettaker.

Looney, R. (2007) “The Arab World’s Uncomfortable Experience with Globalization: Review Essay”, Faculty and Researcher Publications. Monterey, California USA.

Miryosefi A, Gharibi H (2016) Identity violence and the evolution of Jihadi-Takfiri thoughts in the Middle East (1980–2015). Global Politics Period 5(1):147–176.

Modelski, G. (2007). Globalization as evolutionary process. In Globalization as evolutionary process (pp. 31-49). Routledge.

Modi, R. K. A (2024) Detailed Examination of Multinational Corporations, Their Organizational Frameworks, Strategies, And Their Connection To Global Human Resource Management.

Mohammed, G. (2009), “Challenges of Globalization and its Impact on the Arab World”, North African Economics Journal, 6th Issue, Algeria.

Mokdad, Mohamad (2022), The Impact of Economic Globalization on Regional and International Blocs, Al-Qurtas Journal of Economic and Commercial Sciences Volume 2, Issue 2, Pages 09-30

Nasr, Fawzi (2006), “Globalization and the Challenges of the Arab World”, Alhiwar Almutamadin Journal, Iraq, No. 1610

Nikfar, J. (2020) Globalization and future of power relations in the Arabic Middle-East: a case study of Egypt and Libya. Humanit Soc Sci Commun 7, 134. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-020-00631-7.

Piri D, Mirzaee N (2017) Globalization and its political effects on Iran. Political Sci 13(38):43–64.

Qasaye, Omar Abdi Mohamed (2024), The Impact of Globalisation on International Relations, International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR, Volume 12 Issue 11,

Robertson, R. (2000). Globalization: Social theory and global culture. Publisher: SAGE Publications Ltd, ISBN:9781446280447. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781446280447

Rosena J (2005) Uprising in the politics of the world (trans: Tayeb A). Rozane, Tehran.

Sahu, Krishna Kumar and Khemraj Chandrakar. (2021). Globalization And Its Political Implications: A Review. Elementary Education Online, 20(5), 9455–9469. Retrieved from https://ilkogretim-online.org/index.php/pub/article/view/7853.

Sakmar, S. L., & JD, L. (2013), “Mondialisation et initiatives Commerciales dans le Monde Arabe”, ASPJ Afrique & Francophonie, 3 e trimester.

Sharhan, Fouad Hussein Ahmed (2019), The Impact of Political Globalization on the Arab World, Queen Arwa University, Issue 23.

Shukr, Abd al-Ghaffar (2004), “Globalization and Democracy in the Arab World”, Alhiwar Almutamadin Journal, Iraq, Issue 946.

Simo, Arshed Ahmed (2020), Dimensions of globalization and levels of globalization - The level and political dimension of globalization

Şimşek, T. (2023). The relationship between economic, social, and political globalization and economic performance in Turkic states. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 24(2), 321-335.

Springborg, R. (2011). Whither the Arab spring? 1989 or 1848? The International Spectator, 46(3), 5-12.

Steger, M. B. (2003). Globalization: A very short introduction.

Steger, Manfred B., (2017) 'The political dimension of globalization', Globalization: A Very Short Introduction, 4th edn, Very Short Introductions, Oxford Academic, https://doi.org/10.1093/actrade/9780198779551.003.0004.

Thépaut, C. (2017). Le monde arabe en morceaux: des printemps arabes à Daech. Armand Colin.

Topuz, Z. Ç. (2016) “Küreselleşmenin Ulus-Devlete Etkileri Effects of Globalization on Nation State”. Ardahan Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, ss. 13-26.

Turan, Şuayip & Awaleh, Hanif. (2022). THE IMPACT OF GLOBALIZATION ON POLITICS AND CULTURE IN THE MIDDLE EAST.

Tutum, Cahit (1995), “Kamu Yönetiminde Yeniden Yapılanma”, Yeni Türkiye, Yönetimde Yeniden Yapılanma Özel Sayısı, 1(5).

Ünalan, H. T. (2019), Uluslararasi İlişkilere Giriş, Anadolu Üniversitesi Yayini, Eskişehir, No: 3653, Açiköğretim Fakültesi Yayini No: 2481.

Zahir, F. (2010), “The Impact of Globalization on the truth of Arab Countries”.

Additional Files

Published

2025-03-31

Issue

Section

Original research papers

How to Cite

The impact of political globalization on the future of international relations. (2025). قضايا سياسية, 80, A-EE. https://doi.org/10.58298/802025656

Similar Articles

51-60 of 358

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.