دور الدولة في التحول الديمقراطي :العراق بعد عام 2003 أنموذجا

المؤلفون

  • حميد نفل النداوي كلية العلوم السياسية / الجامعة المستنصرية / بغداد / العراق
  • صبا حميد التميمي كلية العلوم السياسية / الجامعة المستنصرية / بغداد / العراق

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58298/792024603

الكلمات المفتاحية:

الدولة، التحول الديمقراطي، الحرية، المواطنة

الملخص

    ان الديمقراطية عملية نمو اجتماعي وحضاري ترتقي اليه الدول التي تحاول بناء واقعها بناء واقعها بناء سليم ضمن مرتكزات واضحة تمنح من خلالها الشعب حق اختيار شكل النظام السياسي الذي يوفر ارضية مناسبة يرتكز عليها ويمنحها قدرة الترابط الوثيق بين مكونات المجتمع ، تمتد جذور الديمقراطية في العراق الى بداية النظام الملكي عام 1921 ولكن كثرة الانقلابات العسكرية التي حدثت وتحول النظام الى جمهوري غاب فيه اي شكل من اشكال الديمقراطية ، وانقضت تلك الفترة بتحول جرى بتدخل عسكري خارجي ، اذ لا نستطيع ان نعده نمو طبيعي ، لان هناك ارادة خارجية فرضت القرار مع القناعة بأن هناك ارادة وطنية داخلية تنشد التحول الجديد تداخلت مع الارادة الخارجية التي فرضت نفسها على الواقع وهي بالنتيجة مشوبة بالكثير من الاشكاليات يتوجب ايجاد الحلول لها والالتزام بمبادئ النظام الديمقراطي من اجل تحقيق التحول الديمقراطي السليم .

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الملفات الإضافية

منشور

31-12-2024

إصدار

القسم

المقالات البحثية الاصيلة

كيفية الاقتباس

دور الدولة في التحول الديمقراطي :العراق بعد عام 2003 أنموذجا. (2024). قضايا سياسية, 79, 48-70. https://doi.org/10.58298/792024603

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