المصالح الاستراتيجية لروسيا الاتحادية في منطقة الشرق الاوسط

- Ibrahim Sharif, Al-Sharq Al-Awsat, “A Study of Colonialism’s Trends Until the Revolution of July 14, 1958 in Iraq,” Dar Al-Jumhuriya, Baghdad, 1965.

- Walid Abdel Hay, The Future of International Policies towards the Middle East, Center for Middle East Studies, Amman, 3rd edition, 2003.

- Ali Muhammad Al-Mayah, Russian politics and the Arab geographical location, symposium: Arabs and the great powers, Arabs and Russia), House Al-Hikma, Al-Ma’idah Al-Hurra Series, March 20, 1998,.

- Statement by the Russian Deputy Foreign Minister for Middle Eastern Affairs, Viktor Yusufake, in: Muhammad Jawad Ali, Russia and the New International Role, Al-Thawra newspaper, Baghdad, issue (9631) - November 11, 1998.

- Lama Misr Al-Imarah Internal and external variables in the Russian Federation and their impact on its policy towards the Arabian Gulf 1990_2003, published by the Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research, Abu Dhabi, 2005.

- Nour Abd al-Alah Ajrash, The Iranian Nuclear Program and the Strategic Balance in the Middle East, Master’s Thesis, Other Published, College of Political Science, Al-Nahrain University, 2007 .

- Nabia Al-Isfahani, The Role of the Russian Federation in the Middle East Region, International Politics Journal, No. 145, Al-Ahram2001.

- Ibrahim Arafat, Russia and the Middle East, Any Return, International Politics Magazine, No. 170, October 2007.

- Tamim Hussein Muhammad Kadhim Al-Tamimi, The Security Strategy of the United States of America after September 11, 2001, doctoral dissertation, Faculty of Political Science, Al-Nahrain University, 2009.

- Muhammad Al-Sayyid Salim, The Major Transformations in Russian Foreign Policy, International Politics Journal, No. 170, Vol. 42, Cairo, 2007,.

- Faten Majeed Nasser Al-Jassimi The Russian strategy in the Middle East: A study in employing the Iranian nuclear program Majateer’s thesis, Faculty of Political Science, Department of Strategy, Al-Nahrain University, 2012.

- Muhammad Saad Abu Amoud, Political Decision Making in the Sadani Era, Al-Mustaqbal Al-Arabi Magazine, Studies Center) Arab Unity, Issue No. 112, Sixth Year, Beirut, 1988.

- Marina Belinkaya, Russian Policy in the Middle East, Novosti Agency, 10/1/2005. &www.4arab-ru/cp/eng.php?id=20050109141119.

- Qusay Hussein, New Russian Moves in the Middle East and Playing with Balances, November 15, 2010 www.psp.org.ib =.

- Russia is looking for new allies in the Middle East.

- Jamal Wakim Syria and the Peace Negotiations in the Middle East 1991-1996, Beirut 1, 2009,.

- Beidaa Mahmoud Ahmed, Russian policy towards the Arab region from 2000-2012, House of Wisdom, Baghdad, 2014,.

- Humphrey Nixon, U.S-Oil Policy in the Middle East, Ifocus, Foreign Policy, 2004, pp(3- 4).website://www.fpif.erg.com.

- Jeff Simons, The Future of the American War on Iraq: American Policy in Reshaping the Middle East, translation Saeed Al-Azm, 1st edition, Beirut, Dar Al-Saqi 2004, .

- Samir Sarem, it is oil (..)!! Oil Dimensions in the American War on Iraq, 1, Dar Al-Fikr, Damascus, 2005,.

- Horanse Korb, U.S-interntion in the middle East, Blood for oil international socjalist, (¹) December 2000, P5. website//www.Google.com.pdf،۱۵۰.

- Ali Muhammad Al-Sayegh, Solar Energy in the Arab World, Arab Future Magazine, Beirut, Center for Unity Studies Arabic, Issue (78), 1985 .

- Ali Bashar Awan, Creative Chaos, the Symbolic Storm of the Gardens of the Middle East), Hammurabi Center for Research and Studies Strategy, Baghdad 2013 .

- Report: 70% growth in gas production in the Middle East until 2050 - Erem News 10/2019/2000, for the website: www.eremnews.com.

- Dmitri trenin, "Russia's Policy in the Middle East: prospects for consensus and conflict with the United States", the century foundation report, New York-, 2010 .

- V.V.Naum Kin and other," Russia and the greater middle east. Russian international and Affairs (uoncil, n9, Moscow, 2013.

- Ramadan Hamza, The Middle East - The Regional Conflict over Water, first edition, Dohuk, 2002.

- Hind Yassin Jassim, The impact of the Russian role on regional balances in the Middle East, Master’s thesis (unpublished), College of Political Sciences Al-Nahrain University 2015.

- Ammar Bahaa Al-Din Shams Al-Din The Russian-American economic and political competition in the Middle East for the period 1991 - 2014, Future Horizons, Master’s Thesis (unpublished), College of Political Science, Al-Nahrain University 2015.

- Vladimir Yevtushenkov, Economic Relations between Russia and the Gulf Cooperation Council countries, extracted on April 2 of the year. 2014 http://www.ru4arab.ru/cp/eng.php?.

- Bassem Rashid Converging Interests, A New Global Role for Russia in the Arab Spring, Bibliotheca Alexandrina, Alexandria, 2013.

- Report: Russia supplies Iraq with missiles and cannons worth a billion dollars, Katabat website, extracted on October 30. Year 2014 www.kitabat.com/ar/pdf/42150.html .

- Najat Al-Madoukh, Russian foreign policy in the Middle East region, a case study of Syria 2011-2014, letter Master’s degree, Faculty of Law and Political Sciences, Mohamed Khedir University, Biskra, 2014 ,

- Nasser Zaidan, Russia’s role in the Middle East and North Africa from Peter the Great to Vladimir Putin, Dar Al Arabiya Science Publishers, Beirut 2013 ,

- Roland Dannreuther, "Russia and The Middle East crises", Russian Analytical Digest, Research center for East European studies, No.98, Germany, July 2011.

- Muhammad Salem Ahmed Al-Kawaz, “The position of the Russian Federation on the developments of the Iranian nuclear crisis 2005-2008,” magazine Research of the College of Basic Education, Issue 2, Iraq, 2012

- Abtheny lake, confovonting Backlash state, foreign Affairs, vol, 73, noc, march- (1) 16 2007, Center for Strategic Studies, Beirut, p. 31 April, 1994

- Saad Haqqi Tawfiq, Arab International Relations at the Beginning of the Twenty-First Century, Amman, Dar Wael for Publishing and Distribution, 2003.

- Peter Mangold, Intervention of the Great Powers in the Middle East, translated by Adib Shish, Talas House for Studies, Translation and Publishing 2nd edition, 1994.

- F. Yuev, Russian-Arab Relations, Partnership in the Age of the Powerful, Middle East Affairs Magazine, No. 127, Autumn 2007, Center for Strategic Studies, Beirut.

- Abdul Aziz Mahdi Al-Rawi, Russian foreign policy trends in the post-Cold War period, Journal of International Studies, No. 35, University of Baghdad, Center for International Studies 2008.

- Ahmed Hussein Tahil, Russian Foreign Policy Towards the Middle East, Master’s Thesis (unpublished), Introduction the College of Political Science, University of Baghdad, 2000.

- Nabih Al-Isfahani, Russian foreign policy in the stage of democratic transformation, International Politics Journal, No. 136 Al-Ahram Center for Political and Strategic Studies, Cairo, 1999.

- Saleh bin Muhammad Al-Khatlan Saudi-Russian relations Qualitative relations instead of a strategic partnership Arab Journal of Science Politics, Issue No. 34, Center for Arab Unity Studies, Beirut, Spring 2012.

- Rawaq Khalaf Muhammad, The Arab Gulf in Contemporary Russian Strategy, Journal of Regional Studies, Issue, Center Regional Studies, University of Mosul, January 2008.

- Dmitry Medvedev, National Security Strategy of the Russian Federation for 2020, translated by Tariq Muhammad Tannoun, Press shamila,mosul , 2012.

- Hamida Nima Idan Jalloud, The Role of Peaceful Initiatives in Managing International Relations, the Russian Federation as a Model, Master’s Thesis Unpublished, College of Political Sciences, Al-Mustansiriya University, 2015.

- Nourhan Al-Sheikh: The relationship with Russia between containment and conflict, International Politics Journal, Issue 215, Cairo, 2019.